Dr Tim Brookes

Senior Lecturer in Audio (IoSR)

Qualifications: BSc, MSc, DPhil (York), MAES

Email:
Phone: Work: 01483 68 6539
Room no: 06 BC 03

Further information

Biography

Dr Tim Brookes joined the University as Lecturer in Audio in January 1997, having previously been a Research Associate in the Department of Electronics at the University of York. Prior to that he worked in Nottingham at Business Systems Computing and at The Square Centre recording studios.

He is Director of Research in the IoSR, Senior Professional Training Tutor for the Tonmeister Programme, and Webmaster for the IoSR.

Research Interests

Tim's research activities are on the engineering side of psychoacoustics: measuring, modelling and exploiting the relationships between the physical characteristics of sound and the corresponding perception evoked in listeners.

Postgraduate & funded projects supervised & managed include:

Publications

Journal articles

  • Hummersone C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2011) 'Ideal Binary Mask Ratio: a novel metric for assessing binary-mask-based sound source separation algorithms'. IEEE IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing, 19 (7), pp. 2039-2045.
  • Hummersone C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2011) 'A comparison of computational precedence models for source separation in reverberant environments'. Journal of the Audio Engineering Society,
    [ Status: Submitted ]
  • Kim C, Mason RD, Brookes T. (2011) 'Head-movement-aware signal capture for evaluation of spatial acoustics'. Multi Science Publishing Building Acoustics, 18 (1), pp. 207-226.
  • kim, c , mason, r , Brookes TS. (2010) 'Head movements made by listeners in experimental and real-life listening activities'. Journal of the Audio Engineering Society,
    [ Status: Submitted ]
  • Hummersone C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2010) 'Dynamic precedence effect modeling for source separation in reverberant environments'. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing, 18 (7), pp. 1867-1871.
  • Supper B, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2006) 'An auditory onset detection algorithm for improved automatic source localization'. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing, 14 (3), pp. 1008-1017.
  • Neher T, Brookes T, Mason R. (2006) 'Musically Representative Signals for Use in Interaural Cross-Correlation Coefficient Measurements'. Acta Acustica United with Acustica, 92 (5), pp. 787-796.
  • Neher T, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2006) 'A Hybrid Technique for Validating Unidimensionality of Perceptual Variation in a Spatial Auditory Stimulus Set'. Journal of the Audio Engineering Society, 54 (4), pp. 259-275.
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2005) 'Frequency dependency of the relationship between perceived auditory source width and the interaural cross-correlation coefficient for time-invariant stimuli.'. J Acoust Soc Am, United States: 117 (3 Pt 1), pp. 1337-1350.
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2005) 'The effect of various source signal properties on measurements of the interaural cross-correlation coefficient'. Acoustical Society of Japan Acoustical Science and Technology, 26 (2), pp. 102-113.
  • Brookes T, Tyrrell A, Howard D. (2000) 'On the differences between conventional and auditory spectrograms of English consonants'. Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology, 25 (2), pp. 72-79.
  • Tyrrell AM, Howard DM, Brookes T. (1998) 'Transputer-based human hearing simulation'. Simulation Practice and Theory, 6 (5), pp. 479-491.
  • Howard DM, Hirson A, Brookes TS, Tyrrell AM. (1995) 'Spectrography of Disputed Speech Samples by Peripheral Human Hearing Modelling'. Forensic Linguistics, 2 (1), pp. 22-38.

Conference papers

  • Ashby T, Mason R, Brookes T. (2011) 'Prediction of perceived elevation using multiple psuedo-binaural microphones'. London, UK : Audio Engineering Society Preprint, London, UK: 130th Audio Engineering Society Convention 8389
  • Brookes TS, williams . (2010) 'Testing a prototype timbre morpher'. London: DMRN+4: Digital Music Research Network One-day Workshop
  • Brookes TS. (2010) 'Psychoacoustic Engineering at the Institute of Sound Recording'. London, UK: Audio Engineering Society British Section 'Cutting Edge Research' Lecture Series
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes TS. (2010) 'Validation of a simple spherical head model as a signal capture device for head-movement-aware prediction of perceived spatial impression'. Proceedings of the 40th International AES Conference, Tokyo, Japan: AES 40th International Conference (Spatial Audio: Sense the Sound of Space)
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes TS. (2010) 'A quasi-binaural approach to head-movement-aware evaluation of spatial acoustics'. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Room Acoustics, Melbourne, Australia: International Symposium on Room Acoustics
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes TS. (2010) 'Development of a head-movement-aware signal capture system for the prediction of acoustical spatial impression'. Proceedings of the 20th International Congress on Acoustics, Sydney, Australia: 20th International Congress on Acoustics
  • Hummersone C, Mason R, Brookes TS. (2010) 'A comparison of computational precedence models for source separation in reverberant environments'. Audio Engineering Society Audio Engineering Society Preprint, London, UK: 128th Audio Engineering Society Convention 7981
  • Brookes TS, Williams D. (2010) 'Perceptually-Motivated Audio Morphing: Warmth'. Convention Proceedings, Paper 8019, London, UK: AES 128th Convention
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2010) 'Investigation into and modelling of head movement for objective evaluation of the spatial impression of audio'. Boston, USA : Acoustical Society of America Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Baltimore, USA: 159th Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America 127, pp. 1886-1886.
  • Williams D, Brookes TS. (2009) 'Perceptually-motivated audio morphing: softness'. Convention Proceedings, Paper 7778, Munich, Germany: AES 126th Convention
  • Mason RD, Kim C, Brookes T. (2009) 'The role of head movement in the analysis of spatial impression'. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council London, UK: EPSRC People in Systems Theme Day
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes TS. (2009) 'The role of head movement in the analysis of spatial impression'. Institute of Hearing Research: European Career Workshop for PhD Students in Hearing Research
  • Mason R, Kim C, Brookes T. (2009) 'Perception of head-position-dependent variations in interaural cross-correlation coefficient'. Munich, Germany : Audio Engineering Society Audio Engineering Society Preprint, Munich, Germany: 126th Audio Engineering Society Convention 7729
  • Mason RD, Kim C, Brookes T. (2008) 'Taking head movements into account in measurement of spatial attributes'. Institute of Acoustics Proceedings of the Institute of Acoustics Reproduced Sound Conference, Brighton, UK: Institute of Acoustics 24th Reproduced Sound Conference 30 (6)
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes TS. (2008) 'Initial investigation of signal capture techniques for objective measurement of spatial impression considering head movement'. Audio Engineering Society Preprint, Amsterdam, The Netherlands: 124th Audio Engineering Society Convention 7331
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2008) 'Improvements to a Spherical Binaural Capture Model for Objective Measurement of Spatial Impression with Consideration of Head Movements'. San Francisco, USA : Audio Engineering Society Audio Engineering Society Preprint, San Francisco, USA: 125th Audio Engineering Society Convention 7579
  • Brookes TS. (2007) 'Audio Perception, Measurement & Synthesis'. London, UK: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) Lecture Series
  • Brookes TS. (2007) 'Engineering the Senses: Psychoacoustics'. London, UK: The Science Museum Dana Centre Sound Workshop (supported by The Royal Academy of Engineering)
  • Brookes TS. (2007) 'Spatial Psychoacoustics & Creative Engineering'. York, UK: Audio Engineering Society (AES) National Student Fair
  • Kassier R, Brookes TS, Rumsey F. (2007) 'Training Versus Practice in Spatial Audio Attribute Evaluation Tasks'. Vienna: 122nd Audio Engineering Society Convention Convention Paper 7117
  • Kim C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2007) 'An investigation into head movements made when evaluating various attributes of sound'. Vienna, Austria : Audio Engineering Society Audio Engineering Society Preprint, Vienna, Austria: 122nd Audio Engineering Society Convention 7031
  • Williams D, Brookes TS. (2007) 'Perceptually-Motivated Audio Morphing: Brightness'. Vienna: 122nd Audio Engineering Society Convention Convention Paper 7035
  • Murphy D, Brookes T, Brereton J. (2006) 'SpACE-Net - The Spatial Audio Creative Engineering Network'. Sweden : Sound: 28th Conference of the Audio Engineering Society
  • Kassier R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2006) 'A Comparison Between Spatial Audio Listener Training and Repetitive Practice'. San Francisco : Sound: 121st Audio Engineering Society Convention
  • Brookes T, Paul M. (2006) 'Controlling the Perceived Spatial Orientation of a Reproduced Human Voice Source'. Sweden : Sound: 28th Conference of the Audio Engineering Society
  • Kassier R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2006) 'Designing a spatial audio attribute listener training system for optimal transfer'. Paris : Sound: 120th AES Convention
  • Brookes T. (2005) 'The Spatial Audio Creative Engineering Network'. London : Sound: DMRN One-day Workshop
  • Kassier R, Lee HK, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2005) 'An informal comparison between surround-sound microphone techniques'. Barcelona : Sound: 118th AES Convention
  • Brookes T, Neher T. (2005) 'Perceptually Unidimensional Control of Spatial Audio: a Pilot study'. London : Sound: DMRN One-day Workshop
  • Kassier R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2005) 'A pilot study into listener training for spatial audio evaluation'. Glasgow : Sound: DMRN Summer Conference
  • Brookes T, Treble C. (2005) 'The effect of non-symmetrical left/right recording pinnae on the perceived externalisation of binaural recordings'. Barcelona : Sound: 118th AES Convention
  • Neher T, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'Unidimensional simulation of the spatial attribute 'ensemble depth’ for training purposes - Part 2: creation and validation of reference stimuli'. Berlin, Germany : Sound: 116th AES Convention
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'Integration of measurements of interaural cross-correlation coefficient and interaural time difference within a single model of perceived source width'. San Francisco, USA : Audio Engineering Society Preprint, San Francisco: 117th Audio Engineering Society Convention 6137
  • Kassier R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'A simplified scene-based paradigm for use in spatial audio listener training applications'. San Francisco : Sound: 117th AES Convention
  • Supper B, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'A lateral angle tool for spatial auditory analysis'. Berlin, Germany : Sound: 116th AES Convention
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'Development of the interaural cross-correlation coefficient into a more complete auditory width prediction model'. Kyoto, Japan : International Congress on Acoustics Proceedings of the 18th International Congress on Acoustics, Kyoto, Japan: 18th International Congress on Acoustics IV, pp. 2453-2456.
  • Brookes T, Mason R. (2004) 'Perceptually Motivated Measurement and Control of Digital Music'. York : Sound: The Future of Audio: Digital Music in 2010 (DMRN Conference)
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'Spatial impression: measurement and perception of concert hall acoustics and reproduced sound'. Hyogo, Japan : Proceedings of the International Symposium on Room Acoustics, Hyogo, Japan: International Symposium on Room Acoustics: Design and Science
  • Mason R, Brookes T. (2004) 'Perception, measurement and synthesis of spatial impression'. London : Sound: Audio Engineering Society British Section Lecture
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2004) 'Evaluation of an auditory source width prediction model based on the interaural cross-correlation coefficient'. San Diego, California : Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Sound: 148th meeting of the Acoustical Society of America 116
  • Neher T, Rumsey F, Brookes TS, Craven P. (2003) 'Unidimensional simulation of the spatial attribute 'ensemble width' for training purposes'. Amsterdam: 114th Audio Engineering Society Convention preprint 5769
  • Neher T, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2003) 'Unidimensional simulation of the spatial attribute 'ensemble depth' for training purposes. Part 1: pilot study into early reflection pattern characteristics'. Banff, Canada : Sound: AES 24th International Conference on Multichannel Audio, pp. 123-137.
  • Brookes T. (2003) 'The Psychoacoustics of Sound Recording'. London : Sound: The Future of Digital Music Research (Digital Music Research Network Workshop)
  • Supper B, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2003) 'A new approach to detecting auditory onsets within a binaural stream'. Amsterdam : Sound: 114th AES Convention
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2003) 'Creation and verification of a controlled experimental stimulus for investigating selected perceived spatial attributes'. Amsterdam : Audio Engineering Society Preprint, Amsterdam: 114th Audio Engineering Society Convention 5771
  • Brookes T. (2002) 'The Institute of Sound Recording'. London : Sound: Digital Music Research Network Launch Day
  • Mason R, Brookes T, Rumsey F. (2002) 'The perceptual relevance of extant techniques for the objective measurement of spatial impression'. London : Proceedings of the Institute of Acoustics, London: Auditorium Acoustics 2002 Conference 24
  • Neher T, Brookes T. (2002) 'Training of Listeners for the Evaluation of Spatial Sound Reproduction'. Munich, Germany : Sound: 112th AES Convention,
  • Brookes T. (2001) 'A speech-based frequency scale'. Amsterdam: 110th AES Convention
  • Brookes TS. (1999) 'What Does the Mind's Ear See?'. Oslo, Norway: 6th International Conference on Systematic and Comparative Musicology
  • Howard DM, Tyrrell AM, Brookes TS. (1997) 'Spectrography by Human Hearing Modelling'. 22/03/1997: Audio Engineering Society 102nd Convention preprint 4485
  • Tyrrell AM, Brookes TS, Howard DM. (1997) 'T9000 and T800 transputers: A real-time application'. ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE, COMO, ITALY: Euromicro Conference 95 43 (1-5), pp. 341-344.
  • Brookes TS, Tyrrell AM, Howard DM. (1996) 'Musical Analysis using a Real-Time model of Peripheral Hearing'. Hong Kong: Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference (ICMC), pp. 79-82.
  • Brookes TS, Howard DM, Tyrrell AM. (1995) 'T800/T9000 Communications: A Programmer's View'. IOS Press (Oxford) Harrogate, UK: Transputer Applications and Systems '95: Proceedings of the 1995 World Transputer Congress, pp. 18-28.
  • Brookes TS, Howard DM, Tyrrell AM. (1994) 'Simulations of the Human Peripheral Hearing System: A Comparison of T800 and T9000'. Nottingham, UK: Proceedings of the VIII P.L.U.G. Conference, pp. 17-24.
  • Brookes TS, Howard DM, Tyrrell AM. (1994) 'A T9000 Simulation of the Human Peripheral Hearing System'. London, UK: Institution of Electrical Engineers Digest 208, pp. 4.1-4.4.

Posters

  • Brookes T, Hummersone C. (2010) Machine Listening for Sound Quality Evaluation. Machine Listening Workshop 2010, Queen Mary University of London
  • Hummersone C, Mason R, Brookes T. (2010) A perceptually–inspired approach to machine sound source separation in real rooms. University of Surrey Postgraduate Research Conference
  • Evans W, Mason R, Brookes T. (2010) A system for the auralisation of synthetic sound scenes using headphones and head-tracking. University of Surrey Postgraduate Research Conference

Theses and dissertations

  • Conetta R. (2011) Towards the automatic assessment of spatial quality in the reproduced sound environment. University of Surrey
  • Brookes TS. (1997) A Real-Time Auditory Spectrograph. University of York, UK

Teaching

Tim's teaching focuses on acoustics and psychoacoustics (as well as employment preparation, as part of his role as Senior PTP Tutor).  

Current students can book tutorials via the following link: